The Free Banking System in 18th Century America: A Decentralized Approach to Banking

In the early to mid-18th century, the United States experimented with a decentralized banking system known as the free banking system. This period, which coincided with the rapid industrialization of the nation, allowed individual states to charter their own banks and issue their own banknotes. The system, while facing challenges, played a significant role in fostering economic growth and innovation, ultimately contributing to key societal … Continue reading The Free Banking System in 18th Century America: A Decentralized Approach to Banking

The Paper Gold Manipulation: How Derivatives Control Gold and Silver Prices

The price of gold and silver can be manipulated through derivatives contracts by fractionalizing the physical metal held at the COMEX (CME Group’s futures exchange) and the LBMA (London Bullion Market Association). This is done primarily through the issuance of paper gold and silver, which represents claims on physical metal but is often backed by only a small fraction of actual bullion. Derivatives Market vs. … Continue reading The Paper Gold Manipulation: How Derivatives Control Gold and Silver Prices