The Panic of 1837: A Crisis Born from Fractional Reserve Banking, Not Jacksonian Reform

The Panic of 1837 has long been mischaracterized in many historical narratives as the direct consequence of President Andrew Jackson’s destruction of the Second Bank of the United States and the implementation of the Specie Circular. According to this view, Jackson’s opposition to centralized banking destabilized the economy and directly triggered the crisis. However, this interpretation not only oversimplifies a multifaceted economic breakdown but also … Continue reading The Panic of 1837: A Crisis Born from Fractional Reserve Banking, Not Jacksonian Reform

Understanding the Difference Between Real and Nominal Values: How Currency Manipulation Affects Inflation and Asset Prices

The distinction between real and nominal values is fundamental to understanding how currency manipulation, inflation, and monetary policies can impact asset prices, purchasing power, and the broader economy. While these terms are often used interchangeably in everyday conversation, they represent very different concepts in economics. This article will explore these differences in detail and explain how central banks’ manipulation of currency values can lead to … Continue reading Understanding the Difference Between Real and Nominal Values: How Currency Manipulation Affects Inflation and Asset Prices

The Fiat Currency Trap: How Central Banking Distorts Global Wealth and Production

The global economy operates under a fiat currency system controlled by central banking authorities, leading to severe imbalances in capital flows, wealth distribution, and real productivity. As central banks manipulate money supplies and interest rates, investors and speculators are forced to seek out the most profitable currencies for production. This results in artificial economic advantages for certain nations, while others are left struggling—not due to … Continue reading The Fiat Currency Trap: How Central Banking Distorts Global Wealth and Production

The Panic of 1819: America’s First Economic Crisis

The Boom Before the Bust Following the War of 1812, the United States entered a period of rapid economic expansion. A surge in land speculation, fueled by easy credit and an abundance of paper money issued by state and local banks, led to skyrocketing land prices. Farmers, merchants, and speculators eagerly borrowed money to purchase land, believing that values would continue rising indefinitely. This speculative … Continue reading The Panic of 1819: America’s First Economic Crisis

The Rise and Fall of the Second Bank of the United States: A Case Study in Monetary Cycles

The Second Bank of the United States (SBUS) was established in 1816 as a solution to America’s financial instability following the dissolution of the First Bank of the United States. While it was intended to regulate the money supply, manage government funds, and stabilize the economy, its existence ultimately led to economic turbulence, political conflict, and its eventual demise. The story of the SBUS provides … Continue reading The Rise and Fall of the Second Bank of the United States: A Case Study in Monetary Cycles

The Keynesian War Machine: How Governments Use Inflation and War to Escape Debt

Keynesian economics, rooted in the ideas of John Maynard Keynes, promotes government intervention to manage economic fluctuations. Keynesians argue that during downturns, governments should increase spending, even at the cost of deficits, to stimulate aggregate demand. They believe that markets do not self-correct quickly enough due to “sticky” wages and prices, justifying continuous intervention. However, this approach is fundamentally flawed and ultimately harmful to the … Continue reading The Keynesian War Machine: How Governments Use Inflation and War to Escape Debt

The War of 1812: A Financial Crisis in Disguise

The War of 1812, fought between the United States and the British Empire (along with their respective Native American allies), is often understood as a geopolitical conflict. However, a deeper examination reveals that it was largely a consequence of underlying economic problems, particularly related to the creation and failure of the First Bank of the United States. Far from being merely a struggle for territorial … Continue reading The War of 1812: A Financial Crisis in Disguise

The First Bank of the United States: A Precursor to Today’s Financial System

The establishment of the First Bank of the United States on February 25, 1791, marked a crucial turning point in the history of American finance. As the nation’s first central bank, its role and operations closely mirrored those of today’s Federal Reserve. This article explores the origins, impact, and enduring legacy of the First Bank of the United States, drawing comparisons between its functions and … Continue reading The First Bank of the United States: A Precursor to Today’s Financial System

The Panic of 1796–1797: A Financial Crisis That Echoes Through History

The Panic of 1796–1797 stands as one of the earliest financial crises in the United States and serves as a timeless lesson in the dangers of speculative bubbles, credit overextension, and paper money. Triggered by a combination of these factors, the crisis offers a striking parallel to today’s financial landscape, where the same patterns of economic instability continue to unfold. This article delves into the … Continue reading The Panic of 1796–1797: A Financial Crisis That Echoes Through History

The Looming Threat of Hyperinflation: Lessons from History and the Road Ahead

The staggering $36 trillion debt faced by the U.S. government raises a critical question: How do we pay it off? The simple answer is—through inflation. With no real “cash” reserves to cover these debts, the only option left is to devalue the currency through the printing press. This erosion of purchasing power will destroy the savings of entire generations, setting the stage for the collapse … Continue reading The Looming Threat of Hyperinflation: Lessons from History and the Road Ahead